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Jikten Sumgön Goes In Search of Phakmo Drupa

Serkhang Choje 
"The Serkhang Chojé," a most blessed statue of Kyobpa Rinpoché enshrined in the Golden Temple at Drikung Thil Monastery.

When Go zLa Paṇḍita came from Central Tibet to Jikten Sumgön's home area, Jikten Sumgön enquired him about the teachers in Central Tibet. The paṇḍita told him that although there were quite a few remarkable teachers in Central Tibet – teachers such as Chak, Yor and Nyang – the most supreme among them all was a master by the name of Phakmo Drupa. Merely hearing this Lama’s name moved Jikten Sumgön’s mind "like leaves of the kengshu tree blown by winds." With that, he resolved to travel to Central Tibet to meet Phakmo Drupa. A miraculous rainbow stretched the entire span of his journey from Eastern to Central Tibet. Although some of his disciples offered to accompany him on the difficult journey, he declined. Instead, they provided him with a horse, some coats and other provisions. It is said that the protector, Dorjé Lekpa accompanied Jikten Sumgön throughout the journey, often manifesting himself as a rabbit and a child to help and guide Jikten Sumgön.

During the journey to Central Tibet, Jikten Sumgön was like the Bodhisattva Sadāpradurita – the example of the completely devoted and humble disciple in search of the perfect master in the Perfection of Wisdom Sutras. Day and night he meditated on Phakmo Drupa and yearned to meet him in person. Everything he encountered turned his mind to the Lama. For instance, when he saw the moon, tears of devotion streamed from his eyes as he contemplated on how even the moon was able to see the Lama while he was yet unable to see the Lama. When he arrived at Phenyul, he had an auspicious dream of meeting Phakmo Drupa who was white in complexion and dressed in white robes, sitting within a simple hut. When he awoke the next morning, to his surprise he discovered that the walls of the house he slept in was covered with self-arisen oṃ maṇi padme hūṃ mantras. When he arrived at the area of Nepo Dopa, he met a yoginī who had trained with Gampopa for seven years and had a particular connection to Phakmo Drupa. Learning this, Jikten Sumgön generated great devotion and respect to the yoginī. Moving further along the journey, Jikten Sumgön met a man who told him that he had just come from Phakmo Drupa's community. Hearing that, Jikten Sumgön prostrated to the man out of great devotion to Phakmo Drupa.

Finally, Jikten Sumgön arrived at Phakmo Drupa’s monastery. Jikten Sumgön was twenty-five years old then. When Phakmo Drupa was informed of Jikten Sumgön arrival, he remarked, “The gathering of all my disciples is now complete.” For the sake of auspicious interdependence (Tib. tendrel), Jikten Sumgön had to wait three days before he was allowed to meet face to face with Phakmo Drupa. Bearing some gifts that included a horse, Jikten Sumgön went to meet his Lama. Although Phakmo Drupa accepted his offering of brocade and yellow silk, he refused the gift of the horse, forcefully explaining that it was
inappropriate for him to accept animal offerings. Out of skilful-means, Phakmo Drupa continued to reprimand Jikten Sumgön for making such an offering. Jikten Sumgön wept with devotion and fervor until Phakmo Drupa agreed to accept him as a student and pledged to grant all his wishes. At that time, Phakmo Drupa reportedly told his
close disciple, Taklung Thangpa (1142-1209, founder of Taklung Kagyü), “Do not look down on this lay-person. Many aeons ago, when I was Krakucchandaḥ Buddha, he was Avalokiteśvara.” Later that day, Phakmo Drupa gave Jikten Sumgön the instructions for generating “aspirational bodhicitta.” Even though Jikten Sumgön was thoroughly contented with the instructions and felt no need for anything else, on the next day Phakmo Drupa gave him the complete Bodhisattva-vows and the name “Rinchen Pal” (Ratna Śrī). On that occasion, Jikten Sumgön also received Mahāmūdra instructions and teachings on “Dedication” practice. Again, he felt that there was nothing else that he needed beyond those teachings.

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